like用法系列之动词用法

1.like+名词、代词（人、物、事等）

She's nice. I like her.

她人很好，我喜欢她。

You'll like her once you get to know her.

你一旦了解了她就会喜欢她的。

I like him very much.我非常喜欢他。

I'm sure you'll grow to like her in time.

我肯定你慢慢就会喜欢她了。

I didn't like the job much at first.

起初我并不很喜欢这个工作。

Do you like their new house?

你喜欢他们的新房子吗？

He likes baseball.

他喜欢棒球。

I didn't like his taking all the credit.

我讨厌他把一切功劳归于自己。

I like the way you've had your hair done.

我喜欢你这个发式。

考点也是作文亮点：like/love/dislike/hate /enjoy/ prefer/ appreciate it when(if)...

这是一种特殊的句型，it作为形式宾语，真正的宾语是when(if)从句：

I like it when you do that.

我喜欢你那样做。

i like it when people are open and direct.

我喜欢人们坦诚相待。

I don’t like it when you shout at me.

我不喜欢你朝我大吼大叫。

And I don’t like it when shop assistants follow me around.

而且我也不喜欢有售货员跟着我到处走。（人教版全国新课标初中八年级下课本第56页）

I like it when she reads to us

我很喜欢她读书给我们听。

The baby doesn't like it when people start pulling him about.

那个婴儿不喜欢别人笨手笨脚地把他拉来拉去。

I don't understand. My parents taught me to be honest, but my teacher doesn't like it when I am.

我不明白。我的父母教我要诚实，但是我的老师不喜欢我诚实。

I like it when（if） you cook me dinner. 我喜欢你给我做完饭。

I don't like it when you phone me so late at night. 我不喜欢你夜里这么晚给我打电话。

I dislike it when you whistle. 我不喜欢你吹口哨。

I dislike it when others laugh at me in public or think poorly of me behind.

我不喜欢别人在公共场合嘲笑我，或者在背后看不起我。

I just love it when you bring me presents! 我就喜欢你送我礼物！

I love it when it rains. 我喜欢下雨天。

She likes it in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.

她喜欢秋高气爽的天气。

I love it when you kiss me goodnight. 我喜欢你给我亲亲晚安。

I hate it when people cry. 我厌烦别人哭。

I hate it when you lie to me. 我讨厌你对我说谎。

I hate it when people ask me for money.

我讨厌别人向我要钱。

I hate it when people talk with their mouths full.

我讨厌人们满口食物时讲话。

I really hate it when you make a mess. 我真的特别讨厌你把事情搞得一团糟。

We Hate It When Our Friends Become Successful. 我们讨厌朋友成功。

He hates it if people call him Fatty. 他讨厌别人叫他胖子。

I enjoy it when the sun shines.

我喜欢阳光明媚。

I don’t like it when she tells me how to do things. 我不喜欢她对我做事指手划脚。

She won’t like it if you arrive late. 她不喜欢人迟到。

She enjoyed it when he kissed her.

她很喜欢他吻她。

We enjoy it if you can go with us.

你若能同我们一起去，那我们就高兴了。

I would prefer it if you didn’t smoke in here.

我希望你不要在这里面吸烟。

Of course, I would prefer it if I didn’t have to do so much work.

当然，要是不让我做那么多工作，我就高兴了。

I’d appreciate it if you could drop in tonight.

你今晚来一趟我会很感激。

We really appreciate it when she offered to help.

她来帮忙了，我们十分感激。

I would much appreciate it if you would arrange this for us.

如果你能替我安排这事，我将非常感激。

2.like to do 和like doing

like to do偏重于表达特定或具体的未来事件

like doing偏重于表达正在进行的动作或经常性动作；

但是在实际的语言运用中并没有泾渭分明的界限，许多时候它们是通用的。

在肯定句大多表示：喜欢，爱、习惯、愿意做某事；在否定句大多表示：愿意

I like reading, but I don’t like to read this evening.

我喜欢看书，但是今晚我不想看。

I like running, but I like to swim with you today.

我平时喜欢跑步，但是今天我喜欢和你一起游泳。

I like to see them enjoying themselves.

我就愿意看着他们玩得高兴。

At weekends I like to sleep late.

周末我爱睡懒觉。

I like to get to airports in good time.

我习惯早早地赶到机场。

She's never liked swimming.

她从不喜欢游泳。

He likes swimming.

他喜欢游泳。

He doesn't like to talk about his private life.

他不愿谈及他的私生活。

Men often don't like to share their problems.

男人往往不喜欢把自己的问题告诉他人。

I didn't like him taking all the credit.

我讨厌他把所有的功劳归于自己。

I didn't like his taking all the credit.

我讨厌他把一切功劳归于自己。

I didn't like to disturb you.

我本不愿打搅你。

He doesn't like asking his parents for help.

他不愿向父母求助。

3.like sb to do sth.喜欢、想让、希望某人做某事

I like her to come.

我喜欢她来。

They don’t like the house to be left empty.

他们不喜欢他们的房子空着。

I would like you to meet a friend of mine.

我想让你去见我的一位朋友。

She likes them to ask questions like this.

她喜欢他们像这样提问题。

4.like sth done/adj.

I like my coffee strong.

咖啡我爱喝浓的。

Is the radio bothering you?

It certainly is. I’d like it turned off.

收音机吵到了你吗？当然，我希望它是关机的。

I would like my room cleaned.

我希望我的房子清理干净。

You must tell us exactly what you would like done.

你必须告诉我们你到底希望怎么办。

like sth done结构相当于like sth to be done,如：

They don’t like the house to be left empty.

他们不喜欢他们的房子空着。

They don’t like the house left empty.

他们不喜欢他们的房子空着。

5. feel like sth/feel like doing sth 想要...

I feel like a drink.

我想喝一盅。

He's not very well; he doesn't feel like eating.

他不太舒服，吃不下。

Could we take a walk? I feel like a little exercise.

我们去散散步好吗？我想活动一下。

I don't feel like a walk just now.

这会儿我不想去散步。

I didn't really feel like going out, but I am glad I made the effort.

我当时并不很想出去，不过我很庆幸还是出去了。

I don't feel like running in the morning.

我不想早上跑步。

Do you feel like eating out tonight?

你今晚想下馆子吗？

It threatens to rain. I don't feel like going out.

怕有雨，我懒得上街。

I feel like staying in tonight.

今晚我想待在家里。

Do you feel like a stroll?

出去转一转好吗？

I didn't feel like sitting up all night.

我不想熬通宵。

I love to cook, but I don't feel like spending the energy to do it every day.

我喜欢烹饪，但不愿意每天都花精力去做。

feel like感觉像，会觉得

I feel like a girl of 18.

我感觉自己像个18岁的小姑娘。

'I come on strong sometimes. Don't know why.' She was beginning to feel like a bully.

“我有时言行很过分，不知道为什么。”她开始感觉自己像个恶霸。

Sometimes I feel like I'm living with a stranger.

有时我觉得自己和一个陌生人生活在一起。

Although sometimes I feel like bothering, as often as not I don't

虽然我有时会觉得这是在找麻烦，但是通常并不会这样。

They've only been trained to compete with other men, so a successful woman can make them feel like a real loser.

他们只被教过要和其他男人一较高下，所以一个成功的女人会令他们觉得特别失败。

6. （与would或should连用表示客气）想，想要，希望

有时候表示礼貌的请求、提议、邀请等含义：

用法是后接名词或不定式。

I'd like a bath.

我想洗个澡。

Would you like a drink?

你想喝一杯吗？

I'd like the same again.

我想再来一份同样的。

I'd like one the same as yours.

我要一个和你一样的。

Here's your change. Would you like a bag?

这是找您的钱。您需要一个袋子吗？

I'd like an explanation.

我希望有人能解释一下。

I would like a place I could call my own.

我想要一个自己的窝儿。

We'd like a quiet wedding without any fuss.

我们喜欢静静举行婚礼，不大事声张。

He asked his daughter what she would like for her birthday

他问女儿过生日想要什么。

I'd like a job working with old folk or kids.

我喜欢与老人或小孩打交道的工作。

I'd like to send this express, please.

劳驾，我要寄快递。

I was wondering whether you'd like to come to a party.

不知您能否来参加聚会。

We've got a spare bedroom, if you'd like to stay.

要是愿意你就住下，我们空着一间卧室。

If you'd like to come round the back, I'll show you the garden.

请到屋子后面看看花园。

Perhaps you'd like to tell me what you were doing Monday. Just for the record.

也许你不介意告诉我你周一在做些什么。只是顺便问问。

If you'd like more information, ring the Hotline on 414 3929

如果想了解更多信息，请拨打热线电话4143929。

Ring four two double two double two if you'd like to speak to our financial adviser.

如果想和我们的财务顾问通话，拨打422222。

I would like a second opinion on my doctor's diagnosis.

对于我的医生的诊断，我想找一位专家进行二次诊断。

I'd like to think it over.

我想考虑一下这个问题。

Would you like to come with us?

你想不想和我们一块儿去？

We would like to apologize for the delay.

我们愿对延迟表示歉意。

We'd like you to come and visit us.

我们想请你来我们这儿作客。

I'd like for us to work together.

我希望我们在一起工作。

The content of the course depends on what the students would like to study.

课程的内容取决于学生愿意学什么。

There is a matter of some delicacy which I would like to discuss

有件有点儿棘手的事我想要商量一下。

We have a buyer who would like to view the property.

我们有一买主想看看这房产。

Much as I would like to stay, I really must go home.

尽管我想留下来，但我确实必须回家。

I would like to acknowledge my debt to my teachers.

我想向我的老师表达我的感激之情。

Businesses would like to see new laws to counter late payments of debts.

商界希望见到对付债务逾期不还的新法律出台。

We would like to see closer cooperation between parents and schools.

我们希望学生家长和学校有更加紧密的合作。

Many teachers would like to be more adventurous and creative.

许多教师愿意更加进取，更富创造性。

We surveyed 500 smokers and found that over three quarters would like to give up.

我们对500名吸烟者进行了调查，发现有超过四分之三的人愿意戒烟。

I'd like to reserve a table for three for eight o'clock.

我想预订八点钟供三人用餐的桌位。

I'd like to book a table for two for 8 o'clock tonight.

我想订一张今晚8点钟的二人餐桌。

They would like to hand over their financial affairs to another body.

他们想把自己的财务移交给另一个机构管理。

On a more personal level, I would like to thank Jean for all the help she has given me.

从较为个人的角度我愿感谢琼给予我的一切帮助。

Who would like to lead off the debate?

谁愿带头发言开始辩论？

I'd like to hear it performed live.

我希望听现场演出。

Lastly, I would like to thank my parents for all their support.

最后，我想感谢父母对我的全力支持。

Further to our conversation of last Friday, I would like to book the conference centre for 26 June.

按我们上星期五说过的，我想预约6月26日使用会议中心。

I'd like to book a room with a view of the lake.

我想预订一套可以看到湖面景色的客房。

We would like to put the past behind us.

我们想抛开过去。

I'd like to ask his opinion but I find him difficult to approach.

我想征求他的意见，但发现很难和他谈得拢。

Susan bit back the words she would like to have said

苏珊话到嘴边又咽了回去。

He has not specified what action he would like them to take.

他尚未明确说明自己希望他们采取什么样的行动。

I should like to call my lawyer.

我希望给我的律师打个电话。

I should like to add a corrective to what I have written previously.

我想对我先前写的内容进行补充修改。

We should like to offer our apologies for the delay to your flight today.

今天航班误点，敬请原谅。

I should like to extend my grateful thanks to all the volunteers.

我想对所有的志愿者致以衷心的谢意。

I should like to ask you to come with us for a quiet supper

我想请你和我们共进一次安静的晚餐。

'I should like to know anything you can tell me,' said Kendal.

“只要是你能告诉我的，我都会洗耳恭听，”肯德尔说。

I should like to buy a new car but haven't got the wherewithal.

我希望买一辆汽车，但是还没有筹到这笔钱。

I should like to have a good tea.

我想吃一顿好茶点。

I'd like to take this idea a step further.

我想把这一思想深化一步。

I'd like to work in television.

我希望从事电视广播事业。

I'd like to be in on the plan.

我很想参与这项计划。

I'd like to learn a new language.

我想学习一门新的语言。

I should like to be reconciled to her.

我愿意与她重归于好。

I'd like to put a business proposition to you.

我想向您提个业务上的建议。

I'd like to make a complaint about the noise.

我要就噪音问题提出投诉。

I'd like to say a few words about future plans.

我想就今后的计划说几句。

I'd like to hear your thoughts on the subject.

我想听听你对这个问题的看法。

I'd like a second opinion before I make a decision.

我在作决定之前，想听听别人的意见。

I'd like to pay some money into my account.

我想在我的账户里存一些钱。

We'd like to see it for ourselves.

我们想亲眼看看它。

He'd like to go on safari to photograph snakes and tigers.

他想进行一次观兽旅行，拍摄一些蛇类和老虎的照片。

He'd like to get hold of a gun and blow them all away.

他恨不得拿把枪，把他们全干掉。

Kitty will have two weeks off and she'd like a tour at a cost of about$ 2500.

凯蒂将有两个星期的假期，她想去旅游，费用大约2500美元。

We'd like to know what you feel about abortion

我们想知道你对堕胎是怎么看的。

I'd like to try and forget the whole episode.

我倒想尽量把那段经历全部忘掉。

There is one particular patient I'd like you to see.

我想让你见一个病人。

I should like you to cooperate on [ with] the writing of my next book.

我希望你协助我写下一本书。

We'd like as many people as possible to attend.

我们希望出席的人越多越好。

He'd like more time to think things over.

他希望有更多的时间把情况考虑周详。

We'd like you to look around and tell us if anything is missing

请您四处看看，告诉我们是不是缺了什么东西。

We'd like you to accept this gift in payment for your kindness.

谨以薄礼答谢厚爱，敬请笑纳。